Evidence Code section 502

The court on all proper occasions shall instruct the jury as to which party bears the burden of proof on each issue and as to whether that burden requires that a party raise a reasonable doubt concerning the existence or nonexistence of a fact or that he establish the existence or nonexistence of a fact by a preponderance of the evidence, by clear and convincing proof, or by proof beyond a reasonable doubt.

Source: Section 502, https://leginfo.­legislature.­ca.­gov/faces/codes_displaySection.­xhtml?lawCode=EVID§ionNum=502.­ (updated Jan. 1, 1965; accessed Jun. 25, 2025).

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Verified:
Jun. 25, 2025

§ 502's source at ca​.gov