Civil Code section 2343

One who assumes to act as an agent is responsible to third persons as a principal for his acts in the course of his agency, in any of the following cases, and in no others:

1.When, with his consent, credit is given to him personally in a transaction;

2.When he enters into a written contract in the name of his principal, without believing, in good faith, that he has authority to do so; or,

3.When his acts are wrongful in their nature.

Source: Section 2343, https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=CIV§ionNum=2343. (accessed Dec. 29, 2025).

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Verified:
Dec. 29, 2025

§ 2343's source at ca.gov

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Location: https://california.public.law/codes/civil_code_section_2343

Original Source: Section 2343, https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=CIV§ionNum=2343. (last accessed May 12, 2025).